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By Fish-Keeping Tips, January 6, 2010 1:45 pm

Suppose that you are making all needed preparations to start up your aquarium. You want to have the most beautiful aquarium and the healthiest environment for your fish, right? If so, you are strongly not recommended to buy fish before you have your fish tank fully prepared to fish settlement. You have to prepare everything – from a filter to appropriate plants. It would be great if you have your fish tank ready a week before letting your fish into the fish tank. It has to be done in order to colonize useful bacteria in your filter. It will make the accommodation period easier for your fish. Well, let us look more thoroughly through the steps you have to do while preparing your fish tank.
1. Check your fish tank for leaks. It can be done easily, by filling your fish tank with water and examining whether there are small holes or cracks that leak. The first thing you need to do before such examination is to take a silicone sealant in case you find leaches. If you don’t have them – you are a lucky one, but if you do – work up your fish tank with small amounts of sealant. After you glue all crack, fill a fish tank with a water once again and make sure that all holes are sealed well. Taking precautions against leaches is better than to deal with them, when your aquarium is already filled with water, plants and fish.
2. The second important thing is to prepare a substrate and plants. Some specialists recommend boiling the gravel thoroughly before putting it to the bottom of your fish tank. It has to be done in order to prevent the contamination of water by harmful substances and organisms the gravel may contain. Take the substrate, which is capable of regulating PH level of water. It is very important because fish are very sensitive to it. There are no restrictions concerning the choice of plants. The only thing that must be considered is that weed don’t pollute water with harmful matters that can be dangerous for your fish.
3. Place all parts of your aquarium inside the fish tank and check them before usage. Make sure that all wires are properly grounded and won’t do your fish any harm. Check lamps, thermometer and other vital equipment used in your aquarium for proper functioning. After all these things are done, you can fill your fish tank with water. By the way, fasten your bottom plants properly before you fill the fish tank with proper, because they can come to the surface in some cases and it will be difficult to fasten them with the tank full.
Finally, you can let your fish in the fish tank and enjoy the fruits of your work.

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By Fish-Keeping Tips, September 14, 2009 7:02 pm

Iciness is on the way, and if you have just constructed your small garden pond this will be the first time that your Koi have had to make it through those long wintry weather months. There isn’t a whole lot that happens through the winter months with your Koi Pond, so you can consider this as a down period for it. However, there are special precautions that you ought to take before the chill arrives, to ensure that your pond and fish endure.

Clean Up- Normally it takes almost an entire weekend to wholly go over a pond. If your Fishpond has bulk matter that has built up around it or in it, you need to eliminate it.Try to make sure that there aren’t any leaves or sediment built up on the bed of the fishpond. Also, take out any vegetation or flowers that will not make it through the iciness. If there is any rubble in the vicinity of your fishpond that could blow into it, clean that up as well as you are not liable to notice any of this material until spring arrives. Taking the time to make sure that as much trash is removed as possible will nip in the bud potentially hurtful microorganisms and parasites in the future.

Stop Feeding- This is a dreadfully imperative thing, that you do not fail to remember that you must not feed your Koi during the winter. When your water temperatures get round 55 or 60°F, you should only give your Koi food one time daily. When the outside air temperature reaches the 50° mark, you need to entirely stop feeding your Koi. You might think that it’s okay to give food to your fish when the temperature rises above 50° again, but don’t. The time that it takes for a Koi to digest its food completely is about 4 days when the temperature is beyond 50°. If you mistakenly give food to your fish to late, the food will not digest and will end up killing your fish. Do not mistake your Koi as hungry when they open up their mouths to you. This is something that they do out of a cultured reflex and not lack of food. Don’t be disturbed about not giving your fish food to eat, as if your pond has any type of plant life and it, you are not their only basis of edibles. If they are at all starving and you are not feeding them, they will fill up on this.

Check Up- Make sure that you do a check up on all of your fishpond equipment.Be sure to incorporate the whole lot from your pond pump and filter system to your collection of medicines for your fish. Since the preponderance of ponds in the planet lie resting during the Wintry weather, you are less probable to be able to find the goods you need. Try to make sure that you have an emergency kit that is all-inclusive and up-to-date. This kit needs to comprise things like medications, bags, nets, and your kits for testing the water.

Be Geared up for the Frozen Conditions- Plan for chilly weather by investing in the items you will want all through the summer. Koi can withstand temperatures that are constant at 39°, and perhaps even a tiny bit lower for short time periods. When you go to purchase a heater, you need to keep in mind to properly research the appropriate size that you’re going to need to effectively heat your pond through those winter months. If you don’t, and you acquire one that is overly small you could still have ice forming your fishpond which can cause unsafe amounts of gas to form. In areas where it gets particularly cold, it might be a really good idea to have an emergency tank indoors available.

Turn Off All Water Sources- When temperatures get very low, your heater is going to have to labor extra hard in order to keep the water temperature at a place that will permit your fish to remain alive. If you have stuff like a pond waterfall pump or a stream that moves through your pond, you need to make sure that you turn these off during those cold winter months. These features will circulate water, and persistently bring new, and freezing water into your pond. By having these things turned off, your heater is going to only have to warm the water where your fish are.

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By admin, August 3, 2009 4:30 am

Why Water Movement is a prerequisite for Optimal Water Quality

Believe it or not, even experienced aquarists tend to forget that a successful aquarium must emulate conditions as nature intended them. When we look at the oceans, lakes, rivers and ponds we quickly notice the presence of water circulation, and how this movement contributes significantly to the desirable optimal water quality all aquatic life enjoy and thrive in.

Proper water movement plays a very important role in a number of processes which are a contributory factor in fish health. In reef tanks or planted fresh water tanks this role is signified by the fact that the circulatory water contributors in your aquarium are also beneficial to coral and plant health.

This required water movement facilitates gas exchange by shifting dissolved gasses and providing a interchanging of these gasses by encouraging the circulation of water layers and improving the overall viscosity of the water. Good water movement ensures the water quality is enhanced and infuses a degree of energy in the water. This living water will then further help oxygenate the water and bring a vibrant quality to all the inhabitants in the aquarium.

We can liken this process and the result to air quality whereby we as humans experience in our immediate surroundings. It quickly becomes evident to us when we visit a place which offers air quality at the opposite spectrum to the quality we breathe daily. When a person living in the country visits a polluted city it quickly becomes apparent how dreadful the air quality is. This is similar for fish that are expected to thrive in water with poor water movement.

The stagnant water will hinder filtration by placing pressure on the filter when more waste is present. We immediately see an improvement in water quality when there is sufficient water flow. A good flow of water ensures more of the waste materials are suspended in the water and helps them dissolve further facilitating their removal by efficient filtration. The aquarium will require less frequent partial water changes when there is ample water flow and the fish are more likely to remain active and content in their environment.

As caring aquarists we need to ensure our aquarium inhabitants are properly nurtured.

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By Fish-Keeping Tips, July 24, 2009 3:30 am

If you’ve never taken care of a goldfish, you may not know what to feed it. You probably have a lot to learn about feeding goldfish. You will increase your fish’s risk of developing various diseases by not feeding him properly. Here is everything you need to know about how to feed goldfish.

You should pick up food made specificaly for goldfish. You should be able to find some at any store that sells pet supplies. Flakes and floating pellets are two of your main options. Flakes and pellets should be his main diet.

Green vegetables are great for goldfish. You can occasionally feed him green, leafy vegetables such as lettuce or spinach. It’s also important to give you fish snacks occasionally. Suitable snacks include mosquito larvae, daphnia, and brine shrimp.

You also need to take into consideration how much you feed your goldfish. Giving the proper amount of food is extremely important when feeding goldfish, as they will devour any and all food they come across. Constipation and other health problems can occur because of overfeeding. It’s important that you only give you fish as much food as he can eat in three minutes.

Another problem with feeding too much food is that some may be left over in the tank. Never, ever leave uneaten food sitting in the tank. The uneaten food will quickly rot and contaminate the water. This will make your fish much more susceptible to disease. To limit this problem, food can be limited to a specific area of the tank using special devices.

Now you know a thing or two about feeding goldfish. If you want to keep your fish happy, you’ll click here to learn even more about taking care of goldfish. You’ll learn everything you need to know to keep your fish happy and healthy

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By admin, July 21, 2009 4:37 am

Aquarium Positioning

“The positioning of an aquarium is paramount when it doesn’t come with a fitted stand. It is crucial to place the tank on a level surface to ensure that the weight of the full aquarium is properly supported. People tend to forget that a full aquarium can easily weigh hundreds of pounds and this places tremendous pressure on its foundations. I have found that using a measured piece of polystyrene will work wonders at evening out any slight imperfection, even when a spirit level measures it as perfectly level. When
water is added to the tank it seems to make any slight unevenness more pronounced and polystyrene appears to correct this. We always place the aquarium stand on protective material to prohibit any indentations occurring to the floor, which can also cause unevenness over time. We have several 100-gallon tanks which demand special attention when positioned. They are so heavy that we have to make sure that that section of flooring is structurally sound to support the weight.”

Location of aquarium
“We have five important sub-rules to follow, which virtually dictate where to
locate an aquarium.
1. Make sure it is never placed near a heat source, such as a furnace.
2. Do not position it in direct powerful sunlight.
3. Do be mindful of overpowering indirect sunlight.
4. Take into consideration any source of powerful direct or indirect artificial light.
5. Watch out for any overbearing strong odours or fumes.

Preparation is paramount when positioning your aquarium and will save both time and
frustration in the long run. Visit here for more advice on Locating Aquariums

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By Fish-Keeping Tips,

Betta fish are being sold in large flower vases and sometimes with a live plant. You should never put a betta in one of these vases for plenty of reasons. This article will take a look at some of these reasons.

Air

There’s a special organ on top of your bettas head. Thanks to this organ, your betta can also receive oxygen from the air. A betta fish vase with a large plant inside may prevent your buddy from getting the air that he needs. Without enough space to come up for air, he’ll die.

Space

The main reason why you shouldn’t use one of these vases is the lack of space. Even if you get the largest vase you can find, it won’t be big enough for a betta. This will cause your betta to be unhappy and less healthy.

Water

Being tropical fish, bettas like warmer water. Do you think you could easily regulate the water temperature in a betta fish vase? I think not. Your fish will also produce waste that will dirty up the water. The vase will be too small to have a filtration system, so you’ll have to change the water frequently.

Plant

Even if you do house your betta in a vase, you should avoid putting a live plant in there. There’s less space available for your fish with a plant in the vase. Your fish can also be susceptible to health problems caused by the plant’s wastes.

The peace lily is a common plant to put in these vases. New owners sometimes think their fish eat plants. However, bettas eat meat. These fish may nibble on the plant occasionally. However, they need meat.

You certainly want your fish to remain as healthy as possible. There are many things you need to know about care of betta fish. This website provides everything you need to know about betta fish information.

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By Fish-Keeping Tips, July 18, 2009 1:42 pm

New owners can easily cause their betta harm. Therefore, there are a few things you should know about feeding betta fish, especially if you don’t want a sick fish on your hands. This article will give you a few tips on betta fish feeding.

Overeating

One of the most important things to remember is never to overfeed your betta. These fish have very small stomachs. Their stomach is approximately the same size as one of their eyes. So, it’s very easy to overfeed him. Doing so can cause constipation, swim bladder disease, GI obstruction, and death. Only provide your fish with all the food he can consume in two to three minutes.

Food

In order to feed your new fish, you will obviously need some type of food. Companies make flakes and pellets designed specifically for betta fish. Most owners choose one of these two. However, bettas also like other types of foods. You can try giving your fish brine shrimp, fruit flies, and blood worms.

Uneaten Food

You should never let uneaten food sit in the aquarium for too long. Any food that’s left in the tank will start rotting soon. This will significantly reduce the water quality. This is why you need to remove any food your betta doesn’t eat.

Spawning

If you plan on breeding your bettas, then you will need to feed the male and female very well before putting them together. This diet change should occur about two weeks before they are put together. Fruit flies, frozen blood worms, and mosquito larvae are all good foods to feed.

You want your betta to stay healthy and showing brilliant colors, right? As an owner, there are certain things you need to know about caring for your fish. Check out this website for all the information you need on betta fish care.

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By Fish-Keeping Tips,

Importance of a proper diet for different species
Feeding tropical fish a balanced diet that is suited to their species is absolutely crucial. Proper feeding supports a healthy immune system, stimulates growth and breeding, improves the appearance of fish and encourages activity. Different species of fish require different diets so it is essential that you research the eating habits of the fish you propose to have in your fish tank aquariums.

Finding the right consistency and type of food
The type of diet and food consistency can be determined by considering three divisions of two groups.
The first section is the type of food. Herbivores eat plant-based food only, carnivores are meat-eating fish and omnivores eat both plant and animal matter. Most fish fall into this third group.
There are also different depths at which fish feed in tank aquariums so it is essential to display food in a consistency suitable for fish which collect food from the top, fish that feed on food which has been dropped into the water, and fish that gather food from the bottom of aquariums.

What will you offer?
All fish require a balanced diet consisting of fats, carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins and minerals. Here are a variety of foods you may consider, depending on the dietary requirements of the fish in your freshwater fish tanks.

Herbivore fish need food high in fibre, for example algae and vegetables. These fish will enjoy spinach, lettuce, nettles, zucchini, carrots, peas and maize. You need to make certain that these vegetables are boiled so they are soft, and broken down into reasonably sized morsels. These foods offer various vitamins, minerals and trace elements. I also recommend using Spirulina for herbivores as it provides them with easily assimilable vegetable protein.

For carnivores and omnivores, a diet rich in protein will be essential. This can be supplied through live food (ensuring it is nourishing), home-produced or commercial foods. Thin slices of raw red meat or cooked white meat can be used, live small fish (e.g. feeder goldfish), live or freeze-dried worms, daphnia, brine shrimp, Tubifex, and krill. Meat, brine shrimp and worms are best fed as a treat rather than as an everyday food. Tubifex promotes growth and can be used as a conditioning food to get your fish in good shape before reproduction. For myself, I recommend krill as a dietary mainstay for carnivorous and omnivorous fish. They are rich in protein, contain amino acids and Omega 3 fatty acids for general health, carotenoids to bring out bright colors in fish, vitamins and minerals which support the immune system, dietary roughage to improve digestion, and energizing carbohydrates. Krill also contain little fat and salt. They are ideal for enabling a sick fish recuperate or to bring an already healthy fish up to peak condition for breeding or showing. For predatory carnivores who like to catch moving things, you can dangle non-live food from a fork and lower it into the aquarium in front of the fish, wiggling it around so that it seems it is alive!

Dry foods
There are several types of dry foods such as granules, grains, flakes, pills, wafers and pellets. All of these can be bought in a choice of textures considering the type of fish you would like to feed and the various depths of the water column they live in. these prepared foods are of a high-quality, designed to supply a balanced diet and are full of extra vitamins and minerals, so it is essential to add them in the diet. Different formulas can also be used once in a while such as preparation for breeding or for developing color. It is also very practical being easy to store and doesn’t require any preparation. The risk of disease or parasites being brought into aquariums with food is likewise completely eliminated.

Enjoy!
Diversity is the real key to beneficial fish nutrition. Therefore, it is imperative to give your fish a range of different appropriate foods to ensure they obtain a balanced diet for their best possible health and their interest in and enjoyment of food.

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